Pascal’s Law

IMPORTANT

Pascal’s Law: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Pascal's Law, Hydraulic Lift, Force on Side Wall of Liquid Vessel & Torque on Side Wall of Liquid Vessel etc.

Important Questions on Pascal’s Law

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

An open cubical tank was initially fully filled with water. When the tank was accelerated on a horizontal plane along one of its side it was found that one third of volume of water spilled out. The acceleration was

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The area of cross-section of the wider tube shown in figure is 800 cm2. If a mass of 12 kg is placed on the massless piston, the difference in heights h in the level of water in the two tubes is

Question Image

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A bucket contains water filled upto a height= 15 cm. The bucket is tied to a rope which is passed over a frictionless light pulley and the other end of the rope is tied to a weight of mass which is half of that of the (bucket+water). The water pressure above the atmospheric pressure at the bottom is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

An open cubical tank completely filled with water is kept on a horizontal surface. Its acceleration is then slowly increased to 2 m s-2 as shown in the figure. The side of the tank is 1m. Find the mass of water that would spill out of the tank.

Question Image

HARD
IMPORTANT

A spherical tank of 1.2 m radius is half filled with oil of relative density 0.8. If the tank is given a horizontal acceleration of 10 m/s2. Calculate the maximum pressure on the tank ?

HARD
IMPORTANT

For the system shown in the figure, the cylinder on the left at L has a mass of 600 kg and cross-sectional area of 800 cm2. The piston on the right, at S, has cross-sectional area 25 cm2 and negligible weight. If the apparatus is filled with oilρ=0.75gm cm-3. Find the force F required to hold the system in equilibrium

Question Image

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the mechanical advantage of the hydraulic lift.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Mechanical advantage of a hydraulic lift is directly proportional to the:

EASY
IMPORTANT

In a hydraulic lift, to increase the mechanical advantage:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two syringes of different cross-section (without needle) filled with water are connected with a tightly fitted rubber tube filled with water. Diameters of the smaller piston and larger piston are 1 cm and 3 cm respectively. If a force of 10 N is applied to the smaller piston then the force exerted on the larger piston is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

To what height should a cylindrical vessel be filled with a homogeneous to make the force with which the liquid pressure on the sides of the vessel equal to the force exerted by the liquid on the bottom of the vessel ?

 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following work on the Pascal's principle?

HARD
IMPORTANT

An open cylindrical vessel filled with water is rotated together with water at angular speed 1 rad s-1. At this angular speed, the centre of the bottom is just exposed. If the angular speed is increased to 32 rad s-1, how much area (in cm2) of the bottom of the vessel is now exposed to surrounding? [Area of the cross-section of cylinder is 27 cm2]

HARD
IMPORTANT

Figure shows the cross-sectional view of an arrangement in which a light cylinder of radius r and length [perpendicular to the plane of paper] is placed in a container containing liquid of density ρ. Assume liquid is incompressible and non-viscous. The net force to be applied on cylinder to keep it in equilibrium is ρgr221+π2α. Determine the value of α.

Question Image

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A soup bowl rests on a table in the dining car of Shatabdi express. If the train is accelerating uniformly at rate of g4 in the forward direction, the angle made by the surface of the soup contained in the bowl with the horizontal is tan-1x, then value of x is :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A hydraulic press can lift 100 kg when a mass 'm' is placed on the smaller piston. It can lift kg when the diameter of the larger piston is increased by 4 times and that of the smaller piston is decreased by 4 times keeping the same mass 'm' on the smaller piston.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Hydraulic brakes works on the principle of

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The mechanical advantage of a hydraulic lift is directly proportional to

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Hydraulic brakes works on the principle of

HARD
IMPORTANT

The mechanical advantage of a hydraulic lift is directly proportional to